Economic Valuation of Beach Tourism Objects in Tulungagung Regency with Individual Travel Cost Method (ITCM) Approach
Keywords:
Beach Tourism, Economic Valuation, ITCM, Travel CostAbstract
The strategic location of the beach is on the Southern Route (JLS) in Tulungagung Regency, Gemah Beach has the appeal of being a beach with good infrastructure access. Infrastructure support, adequate public facilities, and natural scenery that are presented have an attraction for visitors. Many visitors to Gemah Beach come in groups. The research data was obtained by filling out a questionnaire for visitors to Gemah Beach in Tulungagung Regency who visited in April 2023. This made researchers interested in identifying the economic valuation of the Gemah Beach tourist attraction. The method used to determine economic valuation is the Individual Travel Cost Method (ITCM) approach. By calculating travel costs or travel costs, it will be known the costs incurred by visitors to come to tourist sites. Travel costs incurred are the total cost from the location of residence to the tourist location, which includes the cost of entrance tickets, parking fees, consumption costs, accommodation/lodging costs if any,and souvenir costs if any. Through multiple linear regression, researchers also measure the social factors of individuals who visit Gemah Beach. Social factors that can affect the level of individual visits to Gemah Beach are the distance from the house to tourist sites and the duration of individual visits. The closer the distance between the visitor's house and the tourist attraction will increase the number of individual visits to the Gemah Beach tourist attraction. And the longer the duration of the visit, the more frequently individuals will make visits to Gemah Beach attractions. Meanwhile, the consumer surplus value is IDR 1,356,340 per individual in 1 year. The integral value for finding consumer surplus ranges from IDR 20,000 to IDR 750,000 per individual/visit in one year.
Downloads
References
Ajoi, E., Parinusa, S. M., & Aisah, S. (2021). Valuasi Ekonomi Objek Wisata Pulau Mansinam Kabupaten Manokwari dengan Pendekatan Biaya Perjalanan (Travel Cost Method). Lensa Ekonomi, 15(02), 216–231.
Arifin, A., & Priyono, R. (2021). The Determinants and Valuation of Owabong Waterpark Tourist Destination. Economics Develioment Analysis Journal, 3(3).
Armadinata, R., & Pharmawati, K. (2019a). Valuasi Nilai Ekonomi Wisata Pantai Sawarna dengan Menggunakan Travel Cost Method. Journal of Community Based Environmental Engineering and Management, 3(2), 49–56.
Armadinata, R., & Pharmawati, K. (2019b). VALUASI NILAI EKONOMI WISATA PANTAI SAWARNA DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN TRAVEL COST METHOD. In Journal of Community Based Environmental Engineering and Management (Vol. 3, Issue 2).
Arninda, D., & Gravitiani, E. (2021). Menilai Pelestarian Lingkugan Pantai, Studi Literatur Dengan Pendekatan Circular Economy dan Choice Modelling. Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan, 19(3), 511–516. https://doi.org/10.14710/jil.19.3.511-516
BPS. (2020). Keadaan Geografi Kabupaten Tulungagung. BPS1.
Cetin, N. I., Bourget, G., & Tezer, A. (2021). Travel-cost Method for Assessing the Monetary Value of Recreational Services in the Ömerli Catchment. Ecological Economics, 190. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2021.107192
Czajkowski, M., Giergiczny, M., Kronenberg, J., & Englin, J. (2019). The Individual Travel Cost Method with Consumer ‑ Specific Values of Travel Time Savings. Environmental and Resource Economics, 74(3), 961–984. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10640-019-00355-6
Diswandi, & Saptutyningsih, E. (2019). Recreational Value of Mangrove Forest and Tourists Willingness-to-Pay for Mangrove Conservation. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 353, 121–125.
Fajar, A. R., Nur, B., & Indah, S. (2021). Penilaian Ekonomi Wisata Pantai Karangjahe Kabupaten Rembang dengan Individual Travel Cost Method (ITCM). Envoist Journal (Environmental Sustainability Journal, 2(1), 10–20.
Fauzi, A. (2010). Ekonomi Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan: Teori dan Aplikasi. PT. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Garrod, G., & Willis, K. G. (1999). Economic valuation of the environment.
Gravitiani, E. (2010a). Aplikasi Individual Travel Cost Method di Area Publik. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Studi Pembangunan, 11(1), 30–37.
Gravitiani, E. (2010b). APLIKASI INDIVIDUAL TRAVEL COST METHOD DI AREA PUBLIK. In Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan (Vol. 11, Issue 1).
Hadi, S. P. (2015). Valuasi Ekonomi Objek Wisata Gunung Banyak di Kota Batu dengan Pendekatan Individual Travel Cost. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa.
He, X., & Poe, G. L. (2021). Exploring the Shelf-life of Travel Cost Methods of Valuing Recreation for Benefits Transfer. Resource and Energy Economics, 63. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.reseneeco.2019.101123
Ismayanti. (2010). Pengantar Pariwisata.
Juutinen, A., Immerzeel, B., Pouta, E., Lankia, T., Artell, J., Tolvanen, A., Ahtiainen, H., & Vermaat, J. (2022). A Comparative Analysis of the Value of Recreation in Six Contrasting Nordic Landscapes Using the Travel Cost Method. Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism, 39, 100528. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jort.2022.100528
Khoirudin, R., & Khasanah, U. (2018). Valuasi Ekonomi Objek Wisata Pantai Parangtritis, Bantul Yogyakarta. Jurnal Ekonmi Dan Pembangunan Indonesia2, 18(2), 152–166.
Lee, T. T. H., & So, A. rim. (2022). Economic Valuation of a National Shipping Company Using a Contingent Valuation Method (CVM): The Case of Korea. Marine Policy, 135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2021.104870
Mandela, V. T., Sudrajat, S., & Harini, R. (2021). Study of the Economic Valuation of Gemah Beach Tourism During the Covid-19 Pandemic in Tulungagung Regency , East Java. E2S Web of Conference, 03008. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202132503008
Ni Made Dwi S Yuniartini. (2016). Penerapan Travel Cost Method dalam Valuasi Ekonomi Kawasan Wisata Budaya Desa Penglipuran Kabupaten Bangli.
Panjaitan, T., Saputra, S. W., & Rudiyanti, S. (2019). Valuasi Ekonomi Objek Wisata Pantai Wediombo Kabupaten Gunungkidul Yogyakarta dengan Pendekatan Travel Cost. Journal of Maquares, 8(3), 203–210.
Pramono, A. Z., & Saptutyningsih, E. (2023). Assessing Economic Value of a Cultural Heritage Site Using Travel Cost Method. Journal of Ecnomics Research and Social Science, 7(1), 98–115. https://doi.org/10.18196/jerss.v7i1.17660
Rifki Khoirudin, & Uswatun Khasanah. (2018). Valuasi Ekonomi Objek Wisata Pantai Parangtritis, Bantul Yogyakarta. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Indonesia, 2(18), 152–166.
Setiyani, A. D., Fraiture, C. De, Susanto, R. H., & Duker, A. (2017). ECONOMIC VALUATION FOR WATER SUPPLY FROM MERAPI VOLCANO NATIONAL PARK ( CASE STUDY : KALI KUNING SUB WATERSHED ). Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam Dan Lingkungan, 7(1), 29–36. https://doi.org/10.19081/jpsl.2017.7.1.29
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Terry, J., Mukti, A., & Sunaryati, R. (2020). Valuasi Ekonomi Objek Wisata Dermaga Kereng Bangkirai Sungai Sebangau Kota Palangka Raya. Journal of Environment and Management, 1(2), 83–90.
Tim Website DKP. (2018). Kegiatan Sekolah Pantai Di Kabupaten Tulungagung. Https://Dkp.Jatimprov.Go.Id/Index.Php/2018/04/09/Kegiatan-Sekolah-Pantai-Di-Kabupaten-Tulungagung/#:~:Text=%E2%80%9CKabupaten%20Tulungagung%20memiliki%20panjang%20garis,%2C%20Bayem%2C%20Gemah%20dan%20Ngalarap.
Tsania, A. F. A., & Fadjar, N. S. (2019). Analisis Valuasi Ekonomi Wisata Alam melalui Travel Cost Method (Studo Kasus: Wisata Alam Teluk Ijo, Kecamatan Pesanggaran, Kabupaten Banyuwangi). Jurnal Ilmiah.
Tulungagung, P. (2020). Groundbreaking Pembangunan JLS di Kabupaten Tulungagung. Pemerintah Tulungagung.
Uswatun Hasanah, T., & Rahman, A. (2020). Modal Sosial dan Strategi Kelangsungan Usaha Sektor Informal Pedagang Kaki Lima pada Era Pandemi COVID-19 Social Capital and Informal Sector Business Continuity Strategies of Street Vendors in the Era of the COVID-19 Pandemic. Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 17(2), 58–70.
UU RI No 1 Tahun 2022. (n.d.). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 Tentang Keuangan Antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintah Daerah.
Widarjono, A. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Deskriptif (5th ed.). UPP STKIM YKPN.
Yulian, E. N., Syaufina, L., & Putri, E. I. K. (2011). Economic Valuation of Natural Resources of Bukit Soeharto Forest Park at East Borneo Province. JPSL, 1(1), 38–46.
Zhang, F., Wang, X. H., Nunes, P. A. L. D., & Ma, C. (2015). The Recreational Value of Gold Coast Beaches, Australia: An Application of the Travel Cost Method. Ecosystem Services, 11, 106–114. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2014.09.001
Zhang, Y., Liu, Z., & Baloch, Z. A. (2022). Combining effects of private participation and green finance for renewable energy: Growth of economy as mediating tool. Renewable Energy. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2022.05.086
Zulpikar, F., Prasetiyo, D. E., Shelvatis, T. V., Komara, K. K., & Pramudawardhani, M. (2017). Valuasi Ekonomi Objek Wisata Berbasis Jasa Lingkungan Menggunakan Metode Biaya Perjalanan di Pantai Batu Karas Kabupaten Pangandaran. 1(1), 53–63.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Meisyaroh Catur Wulandari, Ahmad Sayuti Royali (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
